Exposing Right Wing extremism in India

Exposing Right Wing extremism in India

What makes intelligent and educated people take up right wing extremism in India? Why do they go over the top and become so shrill. Analyzing the Hindutva mind...

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Two reasons why Muthalik's pub attack deserved so much outrage

Two reasons why Muthalik's pub attack deserved so much outrage

Explains the reasons why there was greater outrage over Pramod Muthalik's Bangalore pub attack compared to the outrage over the Islamic hand cutting incident of the professor

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Make the Khaps leave India - traitors to the Constitution

Make the Khaps leave India - traitors to the Constitution

Airlift the khap members and drop them off outside the borders of India. They don't call themselves Indian citizens, so why should they be allowed inside my country?

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Democracy in India - Ignoring the naysayers

Democracy in India - Ignoring the naysayers

Explains why Democracy in India is the best thing and why we mustn't listen to those who state otherwise

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Poll: Do you like the new commenting system?

I’ve been fiddling around with my comments section lately. The wordpress comments system is great, but I wanted my readers to have a better experience. Here are some things that made me unahappy with the native wordpress comment systems:

  1. Page needs to be reloaded when you submit a comment
  2. Can’t vote up or vote down comments
  3. Can’t reply to comments via Email

The first one is the most important by far. I’d like users to have an immediate feedback that their comments have been posted. I tried several Ajax plugins to achieve this but none of them worked properly. So I decided to implement a third party commenting system. There were two and I tried them one by one – Disqus and IntenseDebate. As of this date, I’m using IntenseDebate for the reason given below, but I’d like your feedback on which commenting system you like or if you’re totally happy with the native wordpress comments.

Problems with Disqus Comments

A lot of the things that are important to others are not important to me. For me, Disqus was great because it allowed the comments and replies to be posted immediately without a page refresh – very useful for slow Internet connections.

The problem with Disqus was that people who post as guests don’t see the “Name” “Email” and “URL” fields easily – and it requires a separate click to enter the URL. I realized this when I saw Sraboney’s comment on my Climate Change post without her usual “URL”.

I didn’t want to have potential commenters drop out because of this so I chose IntenseDebate instead which shows all three fields clearly. That’s what you will see below this post. I really need some feedback on which one you guys like. So here are two screenshots – you choose which one you’d feel more comfortable using:

Disqus Screenshot:

Disqus Screenshot

Disqus comment form - See how the "Name", "Email" and "URL" fields are missing - you enter them after posting the comment

IntenseDebate Screenshot:

IntenseDebate Screenshot

IntenseDebate comment form. The input fields are clearly visible beforehand

Any more feedback would be welcome in the comments.

Do you prefer IntenseDebate or Disqus for comments? Or neither?

View Results

Along with your answer, do let me know your reasons for any of the three answers…

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Climate Change – The Arrogance of Skepticism

It seems as if everyone is making up their own minds about climate change these days. I’ve lost count of the number of times someone comes up with facts “disproving” any number of concepts – either the climate is not changing, or else the change isn’t caused by humans. Or it is caused by humans, but it’s not significant. Or it is significant, but it doesn’t matter cause more CO2 is good for the planet.

Often these people take a certain pride in defiantly stating that they’ve “made up their own minds” and haven’t bought in to the corporate scam/misinformation campaign that everyone else has fallen for. And while I don’t disagree about the importance of using one’s mind, this sort of Ayn Randish “Oh I’m such a stud independent person” mindset is faintly nauseating. Because in plain fact, very often “finding out the facts for yourself” and making up your own mind isn’t a good idea. It fact, it’s downright foolish.

"Making up your own mind" isn't a luxury we can afford

"Making up your own mind" isn't a luxury we can afford

We live in an age of specialization. Gone are the days of Gauss when a single person could know everything about every field of scientific and mathematic endeavor. Even the most common devices today – like cell phones – are so mind bogglingly complex, that I can state with confidence there’s not a single person on earth who knows everything about how they work, including the chip design, electronics and the software stacks and protocols they implement.

And yet none of us hesitate for even a moment before entrusting our lives to an airplane – the workings of which are pretty much mysterious to most of us. We can use fancy words like “aerodynamics” to pretend that we know something, but we don’t. We don’t know the first thing about aircrafts. We don’t stop to “make up our own mind” about it.

I graduated from St. Stephen’s with a B.Sc (G) in physics. I can confidently state that my understanding of the subject is superior to the vast majority of humanity. But even I can’t prove something like the General Theory of Relativity. The mathematics is too complex for me. And yet every educated person knows about this famous theory (some even know what it means!) and people don’t doubt it’s validity or usefulness. If I were to bet my life on the theory being accurate or inaccurate, I would choose the former without a moment’s hesitation. So would everyone else. How come? Why doesn’t everyone try and “make up their own minds” about it?

I’ve played chess for a long time and a few years back, I achieved an ELO rating of around 2000-2100. It’s quite a decent rating, but not master level. Many times I’ve tried to follow a game between Grandmasters and have been totally perplexed as to why a particular move was played. And yet in the post analysis, most GMs will agree that a certain move is the correct one though for the life of me I can’t figure out why. But I believe them! I realize my limitations. I don’t go around making a fool of myself by saying “But if you do that, you’re putting your queen in danger!” I have enough intelligence to know that they would see what I see – and much more. I don’t try and “find out the truth” for myself. Not unless I spend many more years forging my skills and proving myself in battle.

There are many more examples I could give where it makes infinitely more sense to listen to competent minds instead of torturing oneself by trying to figure out the truth – with a very high probability that you’ll reach a wrong conclusion anyway. This doesn’t mean you’re giving up your intelligence or sacrificing your integrity. Quite the contrary. It means you’re using all facets of your intelligence to draw conclusions which a brute force method could never reach. It means you use your powers of observation to know your limitations and choose which battles to fight. It’s a more efficient way of gathering knowledge with a higher chance of success.

But when it comes to Climate Change, suddenly everyone wants to “make up their own mind.” And facts are there in plenty to pick and choose from – enough to support any given view! Never mind that 98% of the most active scientists in the field accept the evidence for human induced climate change. These scientists are from all over the world, from multi disciplinary backgrounds, and working for different organizations and governments. To say it’s unlikey they’re all wrong is an understatement. A skeptic will have to somehow convince me that they’ve all been deceived and that their analysis from a layman’s point of view is more valid.

Good luck with that. So let’s just stop this nonsense shall we? Enough is enough. It’s time for people to stop trying to figure out the truth of climate change for themselves and use their intelligence in a more creative manner. It’s time to use other people’s knowledge to fill the gaps in one’s own. It’s time to stop trying to reinvent the wheel. Because it’s counterproductive, and a waste of my time.

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Book Review: When True Night Falls – Coldfire Trilogy

After the fantastic first book “Black Sun Rising”, I was very eager to read this one. And I wasn’t disappointed. It builds on the first book, keeping the two central characters – the priest Damien and the supercool anti hero Gerald Tarrant intact.

When True Night Falls - Coldfire Trilogy

When True Night Falls - Coldfire Trilogy

Damien is pretty much what we saw in the first book, but Gerald…we see new sides to this guy at every page turn. One thing’s for sure, this book has lots of surprises. Friedman seems extremely keen to break out of the mold of normal fantasy as she once again demonstrates the ability to kill of main characters without a moment’s notice!

This is really surprising because at one point I thought she had introduced a permanent character into the series who would play an important role. But I’m getting perilously close to a spoiler here so I’ll just leave it by saying that you have to expect the unexpected.

This is the second book of the Coldfire Trilogy with just one more to go and it ends with a cliffhanger. The villain of the series is diabolic, insanely powerful, demonical – and radiates a cold malevolence that’s all the more scary because that’s just the nature of this being. It’s not personal. It’s the way he/she is. No one comes even close to his power except for Gerald Tarrant – and Tarrant has his own priorities.

Unlike the first book, “When True Night Falls” doesn’t start off slowly. It lands us right in the middle of the story a few months after the first book left off, and we’re back in the familiar environment with new enemies and personalities. Like the first book, it has very little “fluff” – no long boring descriptions of landscapes and people’s clothes like the Wheel of Time series (though that one was in a class by itself.) Very good plot pacing.

I’ve done a bit of thinking and one of the reasons why this series isn’t as compelling as the “Wheel of Time” is that Friedman doesn’t leave plot lines hanging unlike Robert Jordan. That was a criticism of Jordan’s work, but it sure kept people coming back to the books to find the resolutions. If I had to choose, I think I would go for Friedman’s style of writing. There’s less tension, but it also makes you less involved. Different styles for different times I suppose.

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Kashmir – Azadi from what??

I don’t usually discuss Kashmir. I’ve always known there were problems, but one can’t focus on everything. The recent spate of riots made me sit up and take notice though. So what I’ve understood so far is this:

There are people in Kashmir who want Azadi, or Freedom. So I have to ask, freedom from what? I did some research and found Kashmir has an elected government. The voter turn out was 61% – a very high number compared to other states. Kashmiris are clearly making use of their right to vote. So they’re not protesting against oppression – or at least no more than any other Indian state can complain :D

You call this a peaceful protest?

You call this a peaceful protest?

Are they demanding freedom of religion? From what I understand, there are no restrictions placed on that aspect of their lives. Are they being censored? On the contrary, it’s because of the media that I know about it and many videos are coming through. The Internet is uncensored and lots of people have made their own clips which they uploaded to Youtube. So it can’t be that.

They have the freedom to travel to any part of the country they want, settle down there and work. They can marry whomever they please, be bound by the same liberal laws that govern the rest of India…so what on earth are they asking for?

Yes – Kashmir is militarized, and for good reason. Our neighbors are hardly the most peace loving and trustworthy in the world. There’s no choice on that score. Kashmir’s geographic position necessitates the presence of armed forces.

The New York Times had a video of protesters throwing stones all over the place. This video was made by the agitators themselves and is supposed to show how they’re fighting without weapons. Bollocks. Throwing stones is damned dangerous and one can see the hapless security personnel barely defending themselves and acting with great restraint. The video made by the protesters harms their own cause.

Indeed most of the comments on the NYTimes article said that the protesters had no business being violent. If they put the same energy into forming their own party, and if they claim to represent the will of the people, they shouldn’t have any problem getting themselves elected and taking charge. Why aren’t they doing that instead of wasting huge amounts of time? What do they want?

You can’t expect the government to sit quietly when mobs are rampaging all over the place. Even if we agree in the abstract that they want “Freedom” from India, let them do it the same way we got ours. Peaceful protests, civil disobedience and the like. Not by throwing stones. Why do I get the feeling Gandhi would not approve? And what does it mean to be free? In tangible terms?

I may be missing something out here. Perhaps I’m being ignorant and judgmental. In which case, I gladly take the opportunity to learn. Someone please tell me – what do the separatists in Kashmir want?

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WordPress hosting on Bluehost vs Go Daddy

A few days back I migrated this WordPress blog to Bluehost. I’d been using Go Daddy for over a year, but I grew increasingly frustrated by the slowdowns. Sometimes they happened at the same time every day. In addition, Go Daddy didn’t support mod_deflate or mod_gzip on its shared hosting plan. The last straw was when they downgraded my server from Apache 2.2 to 1.33, resulting in all sorts of weird .htaccess errors as my expiration tag declarations were shot to hell. To rub salt into my wounds, I had to upgrade to a delux plan just to view the error logs!

So I finally bit the bullet and ponyed up $59.4 for a year’s worth of hosting at Bluehost. I’d done as much research as possible, but I couldn’t get a definitive guide to which was better. So now that I’m settled into my new place, here’s the lowdown on which hosting plan is the best for a WordPress blog.

Blushost performance vs Go Daddy

The thing that really impressed me about Bluehost was that they throttle the CPU resources of accounts that go over the limit. Now this might seem like a bad thing to you, but it really ends up benefiting everyone. Since I can be sure that the sites of others won’t be eating up resources that are meant for me. Godaddy on the other hand had no indication of how many resources my applications were using. The transparency in Bluehost is amazing. Here’s how it looks in action:

Throttling status in Bluehost's cPanel

Throttling status in Bluehost's cPanel

You can choose to view the CPU throttling on an hourly, quarter hourly, or minute by minute basis. This allowed me to test which plugins were causing the problem because of the quick feedback. Go Daddy has nothing like this in their economy shared hosting plan.

Minute by minute CPU throttling

Minute by minute CPU throttling

As I mentioned above, I also got access to all the error logs which allowed me to identify a few more faulty plugins. Go Daddy didn’t give me this access and the help center guy told me I’d have to upgrade if I wanted to just take a look at what was causing the 503 Internal server errors.

Transferring WordPress from Go Daddy to Bluehost

One truly amazing thing about Bluehost is their temporary URL feature. When you migrate hosts, you need to redirect your DNS entries to the new servers. But before you take that final step, you want to be damn bloody sure your site is working perfectly. You want to preview it and test it in a production environment. But what do you type into your address bar when your domain hasn’t moved yet?

Bluehost makes this easy. When I purchased a new Bluehost account, I got a temporary URL along with the welcome mail. Clicking that, you can access your new hosting account exactly as if your DNS entries were already changed! Go Daddy has a feature like this, though you have to specifically turn it on, but the URL they give you doesn’t allow you to do everything on your site that you would normally do. With Bluehost, the temp URL can set cookies and all the rest. So I took my own sweet time making sure it was working precisely the way I wanted before taking the leap and changing the servers.

Installing WordPress itself was easy. Just a single click, choose the directory and it happens in seconds. When I did the same thing in Go Daddy, it took me half an hour at least with the message “pending installation” staring me in the face. There was no waiting with Bluehost. And when I set up a subdomain for my CDN requirements, it was ready almost instantly. No waiting period at all.

When I wanted to archive my site using Go Daddy’s file manager to transfer it off my account, I found that they only allowed 20 MB to be archived! A pittance. And with several hundreds of files, there was no way I was going to use FTP to transfer it out. So I had to rebuild from scratch. Luckily, with the temporary URL I faced no issues. Later when I tried to use the archive function on Bluehost, I didn’t find any size limitation.

It made me wonder why I put up with Go Daddy’s shoddy service all this time.

Speeding up WordPress on Bluehost

As I was trying this and that to reduce WordPress’s CPU load, I stumbled upon a fantastic way to cut the resource use by a full 50%. It’s called “FastCGI” and it’s disabled by default on Bluehost. Enabling FastCGI in the cPanel configuration reduced my CPU throttling to almost zero! I tested it out for half an hour and was astonished at the performance. There’s no downside to enabling it and the link explains what FastCGI is all about. Again, after doing some research, I found that Go Daddy also supports FastCGI but not for Economy shared hosting plans and they sure as hell don’t make it easy for noobs like me to find it.

I’m sure there are lots of other aspects of the these two hosting providers that I haven’t touched upon, but there were the ones that mattered to me. I hope it’s useful to someone who’s thinking of making a switch.

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BlackBerry – I have a right to private communication

Nothing to fear Nothing to hide

I have a right to communicate without the fear of eavesdroppers listening in. The Indian government needs to come to terms with encryption. . . . → Read More: BlackBerry – I have a right to private communication

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“Society” is a big lie

Society - just a collection of people

Tear down sweeping statements like “xyz will harm society” – see how the moral police are using words to you try and control you . . . → Read More: “Society” is a big lie

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Book Review: Black Sun Rising – Coldfire Trilogy

Black Sun Rising - The Coldfire Trilogy

This is the first book of the “Coldfire Trilogy” by C S Friedman. “Black Sun Rising” is a pretty cool fantasy series – better than many others I’ve read. . . . → Read More: Book Review: Black Sun Rising – Coldfire Trilogy

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How to Smuggle a Nuclear Liability Bill

Sleight of Hand in Parliament

It’s easy to pull a fast one on the people of a democracy. Let everyone agree to a bill after debating it for days, and then at the last moment, quietly introduce a small but crucial change which almost reverses the meaning! Now we cross our fingers and hope no one notices. Usually no . . . → Read More: How to Smuggle a Nuclear Liability Bill

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Stop "Harming" Me!

Can some paint on paper really "damage" you?

No one can be “harmed” by a painting or a book. Those who claim that something “offends” them should just learn to deal with it! . . . → Read More: Stop "Harming" Me!

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